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korean:native_korean_nouns

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Table of Contents

Native Korean nouns

Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 4 Part 5 Part 6

Animals

RankingWordExplanationDefinition
1569개03동물dog
1935참새01 sparrow (gorrión)
1987고양이 cat
2287오징어 squid
2415소03 cow
2519갈매기 seagull
2624말05~을 타다horse
2857닭 chicken
2893돼지 pig
3250쥐02동물mouse
3565개미03곤충ant
4017제비02 a lottery/a swallow (golondrina)
4486개구리 frog
4567토끼 rabbit
4671곰03 bear/slow-witted person
4761게01동물crab
4878늑대 wolf
4897뱀 snake
5114사슴01 deer
5158파리01 a fly
5207멸치 anchovy
5216벌03곤충bee
5249여우01 fox; vixen
5367새우02 shrimp; prawn; lobster
5812조개01 a shellfish; a clam
5872까치01 a magpie (urraca)
5874나비03 butterfly
6582모기01 mosquito
6846오리03새duck
6977나귀 donkey
7220들소 bison, buffalo
7321원숭이 monkey, ape
7491돌고래03동물dolphin
8122송아지 calf (ternero)
8630황소개구리 bullfrog
8725들쥐 field mouse
8971파랑새01 bluebird
9349지네01 centipede
9479굴01동물oyster/ (cave)
9599붕어01 crucian carp
9702염소01 goat
9910고래01동물whale
10058병아리 chick, chicken
10268참치01 tuna
10292코끼리 elephant
10382거머리02동물leech (sanguijuela)
10565비둘기 dove, pigeon
10742잉어01 carp
10785젖소 milk cow
10790종아리 calf
10920황소01 bull, ox
11119미꾸라지 loach, mudfish
11141방울뱀 rattlesnake
11147버들치 (fish name)
11646꿀벌 honeybee
11743메뚜기02 grasshopper
11834뻐꾸기 cuckoo (bird)
11866생쥐 house mouse
12327귀제비 striated swallow
12393다람쥐 squirrel, chipmunk
12816장끼01 cock pheasant
13279매미02 cicada (cigarra, chicharra)
13361범01호랑이tiger
13756조기01 croaker, yellow corbina
13801지렁이 earthworm
13959해태04상상의 동물a mythical unicorn-lion
14028강아지 puppy
14099구더기01 maggot (gusano)
14100구렁이 big snake, serpent
14117굴뚝새 wren (bird)
14136기러기 wild goose
14148까투리 a hen pheasant
14157꿩01 pheasant (faisán)
14272땅거미01 dusk, twilight/ ground spider
14357바퀴02곤충cockroach
14358박새01 great tit, titmouse (bird)
14619암소01 cow, heifer (vaquilla, novilla)
14621암탉 hen
15070호박벌 carpenter bee
15373달팽이 snail
15431두더지01 mole (animal)
15719소쩍새 scops owl
15787쐐기03곤충caterpillar
15895올챙이 a tadpole
16169진딧물 aphid, plant louse
16208철새 migratory bird
16325피라미 minnow (pez pequeño de agua dulce)
16406가재01동물crawfish, crayfish
16608꾀꼬리 a (Korean) nightingale
16659누에01 silkworm
16786망아지 pony, colt, foal
16860바다가재 lobster
16866박쥐 bat (aerial mammal)
17107소라02 conch, turban shell (species of sea snail)
17435이리03 wolf
17950가물치01 snakehead (fish)
17967갈치 hairtail, cutlassfish
18193까마귀 crow, raven
18217낙지01 small octopus
18249너구리01 raccoon
18471모시조개 a short-necked clam
18509물새01 water bird; waterfowl
18860솔개 (black) kite (milano negro)
18863송사리 ricefish, minnow
18894수탉 rooster, cock
19222이01곤충louse (piojo)
19306잠자리02곤충dragonfly
19430종달새 lark, skylark (alondra)
19867휘파람새 bush warbler (bird)

Animals (generic)

RankingWordExplanationDefinition
1089새03날짐승bird
2481짐승 beast
3579물고기 fish
3988벌레01 insect, bug
6151텃새 permanent (non-migratory) bird
8024나그네새 a bird of passage, a migratory bird
10963겨울새 a winter bird
RankingWordExplanationDefinition
1329새끼02자식~young, youngling, baby, child
1828꼬리01 tail
2073날개01 wing
2200알01 egg; bead; grain
2234살01~을 빼다flesh; fat
2438달걀 egg
2577어미01 mother; mother animal
5072가죽01 skin; leather
5946암컷 a female (animal) ↔ 수컷
6088수컷 a male ↔ 암컷
6948거미줄 spider's thread
6990뒷발 hind foot
7788부리01 beak; tip, pointed end
8339대가리01 head; top
8765보금자리 (bird's) nest; one's home
9146발톱 toenail; claw
9497깃털 feather; plumage
9628새소리 the song of a bird
9680앞발 foreleg, front paw
10361가시01뾰족한 것thorn, prickle, spine (espina); fish bone
10574뿔01~이 돋다horn
11008굽 hoof (pezuña); heel
11181비늘01 (fish) scale
11292엄니02 fang
13180날갯짓 the flap of wings; a wingbeat
13772주둥이 mouth, yap (ladrido), muzzle (hocico, bozal)
15286깃02깃털feather
17237암수01 female and male; both sexes
17606쥐꼬리 rattail
18589배래02 the belly of a fish; the lower part of a sleeve
18865쇠똥02 cattle dung
19414조개껍데기 a shell
19463쥐구멍 rathole

Vegetation, seaweed

RankingWordExplanationDefinition
470꽃01 flower
540나무01 tree; wood
679담배 tobacco; cigarette
1038숲01 forest
1179뿌리 root
1680잎01 leaf
2083소나무 pine tree
2124가지01~를 치다branch; kind, sort/(eggplant)
2309껍질 skin; bark; peel; shell
2325줄기01 stem, stalk; stream, course; ray, beam
2539풀02~을 베다grass
3225나뭇가지 the branches of a tree; bough, twig, sprig
3361씨01 seed
4047나물01 herbs; vegetables; greens
4217싹01 a bud, a sprout, a shoot
4778나뭇잎 leaf; foliage
5026수수01 Indian millet (sorgo)
5824참나무 an oak tree (roble)
5906버섯02 mushroom
6034느티나무 zelkova (tree)
6096씨앗 seed
6738감나무 persimmon tree
6761꽃잎 petal
6922풀꽃 a flower; a flowering plant
6999모시01 ramie fabric, ramie cloth (ramio, Boehmeria nivea)
7107잔디 grass, lawn
7212덩굴 vine, creeper, ivy
7347잎사귀 leaf
7353잔디밭 lawn, turf, patch of grass
7378진달래 azalea
7440개나리01 forsythia, golden-bell tree
7721꽃밭 flower garden; field of flowers
8075밤나무 chestnut tree
8147쑥02식물mugwort (altamisa)
8455알뿌리 bulb
9102도라지01 bellflower
9295이끼01 moss, lichen
9391포기01 a plant, a head (of cabbage); a clump (of grass)
9404할미꽃 pasqueflower
9522대나무 bamboo
9648솔밭 a pine grove; pinery
9794질경이 plantain, whiteman's foot (llantén)
9912고사리 bracken (helecho)
9951꽃씨 flower seed
10543벚꽃 cherry blossoms
11120미나리01 dropwort (filipéndula)
11231솔03소나무pine tree
11678다시마 sea tangle; tangleweed; kelp
11768미역02 brown seaweed
11789버드나무 willow
11809봉숭아 garden balsam (flower)
11863새싹 sprout, bud, shoot
12018이파리 leaf; blade; needle; frond; foliage
12245갈대 reed (caña, junco)
12358꽃다발 a bunch of flowers, a bouquet
12360나무껍질 the bark of a tree
12500배나무 pear tree
13174나리01 a lily
13546쑥갓 a crown daisy, Chrysanthemum coronarium
13547쑥부쟁이 an aster, Aster lautureanus
14191느타리버섯 oyster mushroom
14303메밀꽃 buckwheat flower
14777잎새02 a leaf
14888진달래꽃01 azalea
15012풀뿌리 grass root
15013풀숲 grass thicket (thicket=matorral), grassland
15213곰팡이 mold, mildew (moho)
15289깻잎 sesame leaf
15293꽃꽂이 flower arrangement
15295꽃송이01 a blossom, an open flower
15434둥치01나무 밑동the base of a tree trunk
15453떡갈나무 oak tree
15628붓꽃 a blue flag, an iris (flower)
15766신갈나무 a Mongolian oak
16066전나무 fir (tree)
16157지푸라기 a piece of straw; a straw
16242칡덩굴 the vines of arrowroots
17126솔잎 pine needle
17825풀잎 blade of glass, glass leaf
17866해바라기02식물sunflower
18202꽃가지 a spray of flowers (ramillete)
18204꽃대01 a flower stalk (tallo, pedúnculo)
18205꽃묶음 a bunch of flowers
18334도라지꽃 bellflower
18397때죽나무 a snowbell
18449맨드라미 a cockscomb (flower)
18545박꽃 a gourd flower
18587배꽃 pear blossoms
18752삭정이 dead branches on a tree
18830섶03땔나무brushwood (maleza)
19527참깨 sesame, sesame seed
19694팽나무 hackberry, nettle tree
19815호박꽃 pumpkin flower

Fruits, vegetables, cereals

RankingWordExplanationDefinition
1491과일01 fruit
1740마늘 garlic
2126고추01 chili pepper
2226콩01 beans; peas; soy
3312당근 carrot
3447파01 Welsh onion, scallion (蔥)
3513감자01 potato
3596열매01 fruit; nut; berry
3617호박01 pumpkin
3687무02식물daikon, white radish
4027콩나물 bean sprouts
4047나물01 herbs; vegetables; greens
4129배추01 Chinese cabbage
4353수박01 watermelon
4515보리01 barley, rye
5030실파01 a small green onion
5093대파80파의 일종(a variety of onion)
5215배03열매pear
5288참외01 melon
5527옥수수 corn
5711겨자01 mustard
6062밤02열매chestnut
6215땅콩 peanut, groundnut
6773대추01 jujube, Chinese date
7076오이01 cucumber
7518바가지01 gourd, calabash
7603잣01 pine nut
7823시금치 spinach
7996고구마 sweet potato
8053딸기 strawberry
8256팥 red bean
8263풋고추 green chili pepper
8293감01열매persimmon
8994호두01 walnut
9141밀03 wheat
9184상추01 lettuce
10815청경채 pak choi
11697도토리 acorn (bellota)
12191풋콩 green unripe beans
12898쪽박 small gourd
12945콩알 bean
13378복숭아 peach
13563애호박 green pumpkin, young pumpkin
14434부추 a leek, a scallion
15120가지03식물eggplant
16106조01 millet (mijo)
16799메밀 buckwheat (trigo negro, trigo sarraceno)
18571밤콩 빛깔과 맛이 밤(chestnut)과 비슷하고 알이 꽤 굵은 콩
19592취나물 어린 참취 또는 그 잎을 삶아 쇠고기, 파, 기름, 깨소금 따위의 양념을 쳐서 볶은 나물

Food

RankingWordExplanationDefinition
353밥01~을 먹다steamed rice; meal
372술01~을 먹다alcoholic drink
695쌀 uncooked rice
1055고기01 meat
1221소금01 salt
1443떡01 rice cake
2130빵01 bread
2159부엌 kitchen
2181쇠고기 beef
2207김치01 kimchi
2262후춧가루 ground pepper
2625밀가루 wheat flour
2813참기름 sesame oil
3177국물 soup
3422양념 seasoning, condiment
3633도시락 box lunch
3686먹이 food, feed, fodder
3732국01음식soup, potage
3754불고기 bulgogi, grilled beef
3905간01음식의 ~을 보다salty taste, saltiness; salt
4229입맛 appetite
4234접시 dish; plate; serving
4405김03해초dried laver
4418돼지고기 pork
4421막걸리 raw rice wine
4426밥그릇 rice bowl
4550젓가락 chopsticks
4982꿀 honey
5150채06~를 썰다shredded vegetables
5403젖 milk; breasts
6022국수01 noodles
6033끼01끼니(끼니) meal; mealtime/(talent)
6059반죽 dough, paste
6375깨소금 ground sesame mixed with salt
6384누룽지 nurungji, crust of overcooked rice
6581먹거리 food (item)
6693찌개01 stew; casserole
7478닭고기 chicken
7561숟가락 spoon
7720김밥 gimbap
7820수제비 sujebi, clear soup with dumplings
7926찹쌀 glutinous rice, sticky rice
8077밥맛 appetite; the taste of boiled rice
8090볶음밥 fried rice
8106새우젓 salted shrimp
8381밥솥 rice pot; rice cooker
8438수저01 spoon and chopsticks
8911저녁밥 supper
9084단맛 sweetness, sweet taste
9212숭늉 sungnyung, scorched-rice water
9674쌀알 a grain of rice
9675쓴맛 a bitter taste; bitterness
9856한술 spoonful (of food), bite (of food)
9916고춧가루 powdered red pepper
10413구이01 meat roasted with seasonings
10549볶음 panbroiled food, stir-fry dishes
10663아침밥 breakfast
10874표고버섯 shiitake (mushroom)
10939가마솥 cauldron; iron pot; kettle
11116물엿 starch syrup
11122미역국 brown-seaweed soup
11151범벅 mixed-grain porridge
11478튀김01 fried food, fried dishes
11488팽이버섯 enokitake (mushroom)
11745메주 fermented soybeans
11933쌀밥 boiled rice, cooked rice
12257개고기 dog meat
12355꼬치01 skewered food; food on a skewer (skewer=pincho, brocheta)
12420덮밥 a bowl of rice served with toppings
12493밥알 a grain of cooked rice
12593소02 filling (for making dumplings)
12861조갯살 clam meat; the flesh of a shellfish
13059감칠맛 flavor, taste; charm, attraction
13255떡볶이 a seasoned rice cake
13411비빔밥 boiled rice with assorted mixtures
13416빈대떡 a mung-bean pancake
13521시루떡 steamed rice cake
13833찬밥01 cold rice; leftover rice
14112국밥 boiled rice served in soup
14585시래기 dried radish leaves
14673엿01 wheat-gluten; glutinous rice jelly; taffy; toffee
14950칼국수 kalguksu; chopped noodles
15150개밥 dog food
15257군고구마 roasted sweet potato
15300끼니 meal
15487메밀묵 buckwheat paste
16108조림01 food boiled down in soy sauce or other seasonings
16172진지01 meal
16599김치찌개 kimchi stew
16900배고픔 배가 고픈 상태. 또는 그런 느낌.
16956부럼 nuts eaten on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar (to guard oneself against boils for a year)
16965부엌일 kitchen work
18073곶감 dried persimmon
18295단무지 pickled radish
18381뒷맛 an aftertaste
18944신맛 sour taste

Rice

RankingWordExplanationDefinition
353밥01~을 먹다steamed rice; meal
695쌀 uncooked rice
1443떡01 rice cake
2677논01 rice paddy
4277벼01 rice plant; paddy
4421막걸리 raw rice wine
4426밥그릇 rice bowl
6384누룽지 nurungji, crust of overcooked rice
7926찹쌀 glutinous rice, sticky rice
8077밥맛 appetite; the taste of boiled rice
8090볶음밥 fried rice
8381밥솥 rice pot; rice cooker
9212숭늉 sungnyung, scorched-rice water
9674쌀알 a grain of rice
11747모01~를 심다rice seedling; young rice plants
11933쌀밥 boiled rice, cooked rice
12420덮밥 a bowl of rice served with toppings
12493밥알 a grain of cooked rice
13411비빔밥 boiled rice with assorted mixtures
13833찬밥01 cold rice; leftover rice
14112국밥 boiled rice served in soup
14603쌀뜨물 the (first) washing water of rice, rice washings
15343논바닥 the soil of a rice paddy
15563밥물 water for boiling rice
15566방앗간 a rice mill
15592보리밥 boiled rice with barley
16124주먹밥 a rice ball
16195찹쌀가루 glutinous rice flour
16250콩나물국 콩나물을 넣고 끓인 국
16924볏짚 rice straw
18263논두렁01~ 밭두렁a ridge between rice fields
18402떡국 rice dumpling soup
19254인절미 injeolmi, Korean traditional rice cake made from the glutinous rice and coated with bean flour

Places (relative positions)

RankingWordExplanationDefinition
60속01 the inside, interior
64앞 the front
87뒤01 the back, the rear
118안01집 ~the inside, the interior
122위01~아래the top
257밖 the outside
264가운데 center, the middle
444옆 side
453아래01 bottom, foot
652밑01 the bottom
1586곁01 side
1822왼쪽 the left
1897오른쪽 the right (side)
2231너머 beyond, over, the opposite side
2626바깥 the outside, the open
2759겉01 the surface, the outside
3362안쪽 the inside, the interior
3560가까이 nearby, close to; just before, shortly before
3796꼭대기 top, apex, summit; boss, leader
4220앞뒤 the front and the rear; order, sequence; coherence; consequences
4445안팎 inside and outside, interior and exterior
4512밑바닥 the bottom; the base
5038옆구리 side, flank
5100뒤쪽01 back, the rear
5904바깥쪽 the outside, the exterior
7059아래쪽 downward direction
7086위쪽 the upper direction, the upper side
7838앞쪽 the front; the head
7984건너01 the opposite side
9724위아래 up and down; upside down
10662아랫면 lower surface
10953거의01 almost, nearly
12484밑동 the lower part, the bottom
14253뒷전01 the back, the rear
18002거죽 the surface, the exterior, the face
korean/native_korean_nouns.1320543009.txt.gz · Last modified: 2011/11/06 01:30 by monkeypuzzle

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